A twitchy eye is generally considered a non-serious eye condition and is commonly experienced by patients. Medically, an eyelid twitch is referred to as ‘Myokymia’. The twitching sensation is the result of the sudden spasmodic contraction of the obicularious muscle, which is normally used for closing your eyelids. The twitching sensation most often effects the lower eyelid and occasionally can even place pressure on the eyeball itself causing the eye to twitch. Some patients are convinced that their eye is actually twitching, however, this is a vary rare phenomenon. Symptoms from myokymia can last up to a month and can disappear as quickly as they began.
The most common causes of myokymia include:
- Stress
- Caffeine
- Alcohol
- Fatigue
- Eye infection
- Tourette Syndrome
- Excessive exercise
- Reduced potassium levels
Although most eyelid twitches are not medically significant, it is always best to visit your optometrist or eye doctor to rule out any other more serious eye related diseases. Treatment for myokymia usually involves rest and relaxation, drinking plenty of water, and eating foods high in potassium.
